Lemony Snicket is an author who
relies on invisibility. Daniel Handler constructed this author – basing the
name loosely on Jiminy Cricket – even giving him false biographies in each of
the books from ‘A Series of Unfortunate Events’. However, he alludes to the
character of Snicket within the stories. This is a technique he uses to make
himself more appealing and mysterious to the children that read his books. But
this invisibility is manufactured. It is not what Roland Barthes would describe
as ‘death of the author’ – because the author is fictional. Handler, as well as
writing characters for the stories, also builds an author for them. It is quite
the opposite of the author’s death. It is his creation.
It is Snicket’s warning in ‘The
Bad Beginning’ that alerted me to the fact that Snicket wasn’t real. How many
authors actively discourage children from reading their books? ‘There is
nothing to be found… in these books but misery and despair’ reads the blurb of
this book. As an adult, I can realise that this is a clever technique, but can
easily imagine a child being confused and therefore intrigued.
However, authors don’t have to make themselves invisible. Why should
they have to? They should be as visible as they care to be. Handler made
himself invisible in order to make Snicket appear more real to the reader, but
this was his choice. An author is as
much a part of the book as the characters themselves – (or in the case of
Snicket, actually is a character.)
I would say invisibility is the aim for many authors especially those who would be writing about sensitive subjects, or those who use pseudo-names when writing novels.
ReplyDeleteI like the way you bring Snicket into it. It raises a very intresting point about the role that the author plays in the text. A really nice pointer!
ReplyDeleteI agree with how you say your reading of the text isn't impeded by knowing the biography of the author; there are many myths, legends and fairy stories that we read who have no discernible author but we are still able to appreciate the essence of the story without knowing.
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